Color did not initially possess symbolic significance but gradually developed throughout human practical activities and conscious evolution. In the beginning, people categorized the colors of the world into just two: black and white. As people's understanding of colors deepened, they began to identify more hues. Few countries in the world have been as profoundly influenced by color concepts in politics, economics, and cultural life as historical China. This article primarily focuses on the significant and unique position of blacks in Chinese cultural systems. It symbolizes many aspects of Chinese culture. Black is a member of the "Five Colors" in the traditional Chinese color system. This paper aims to elucidate how the Chinese have employed this color, discussing its symbolic meaning and evolution within the historical context. The primary emphasis is on the use and symbolism of black in traditional Chinese colors.