This study dealt with an important historical topic, the American War of Independence and its impact on the political and economic conditions in the Massachusetts colony (1780-1783). The president in that war, and the importance of the subject centers on the most important results that resulted from the colony as a result of the War of Independence, and the accompanying political conflicts within society, as well as the deterioration of economic conditions and the rise in prices, especially after the end of the war and the return of the French forces that took to buying foodstuffs and necessary commodities , which led to an economic crisis and an increase in commodity prices, the Massachusetts government did not stand idly by in the face of these problems, so it held meetings and issued new laws to solve the crisis and the problems experienced by the colony.