The present research addresses the topic of "Violence and Conflicts in Ecuador's Prisons: Legal Focus and Prevention Measures." This research primarily employs documentary and qualitative investigation as suitable methods for obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the prison issue and proposing legally grounded solutions. Documentary research will allow for an in-depth analysis of prison legislation and regulations, identifying gaps and potential inconsistencies in the laws that may be contributing to violence in prisons. Additionally, governmental reports and official statistics on violent incidents and conflicts will be examined, providing an objective foundation for future reforms. On the other hand, the research emphasizes the study of lawyers, officials, and inmates' families, offering a human perspective that can help identify specific concerns and needs. Through these approaches, it is expected to contribute to the development of effective solutions that enhance the prison situation in Ecuador from a legal perspective.