Sustainability is one of the emerging topics characterized by vitality and significance, worthy of research and study due to its immense importance. It is closely linked to human life, whether in his travels or in his settled and stable state. On one hand, sustainability is also clearly associated with the Earth and its elements, such as construction, cultivation, afforestation, water, and oceans. It is connected to the development of the universe in terms of construction and other aspects. Given the significant benefits and interests of sustainability for individuals, both in the short and long term, as it ensures a dignified life and provides for their present and future, Islamic legislative texts have entrusted humans with the responsibility of caring for the environment and ensuring its sustainability for the development of the Earth. This is a great task that must be carried out in accordance with the principles of stewardship to prevent deviation from the path of building, developing, and sustaining the Earth. This is achieved by adhering to noble principles and values that guarantee justice, development, and kindness to the environment, utilizing scientific and practical capabilities for the best investment. Islamic legislation possesses the elements of strength that qualify it to lead the wheel of development and sustainability in human societies, not only in various aspects of life but also as a divine source. Its rulings are based on the guidance of Allah Almighty, who created the universe, commanded its construction, and instructed for the sustainability, development, and cultivation of its elements. Therefore, its rulings in the field of sustainability and others are stable and consistent. They are characterized by a balance between the stability of values, principles, and general foundations that form the basis of life, and flexibility that can deal with the realities and conditions of life, as well as the developments of issues in every time and place, including the realities and developments of sustainability and its development. Due to the importance of sustainability and its positive effects on human societies, achieving the general benefit and fulfilling the function of preserving the environment, its elements, and the development of the Earth, this research aims to highlight some of the legal provisions related to environmental issues and their sustainability.