Initiative and Innovation in the Strategic Entrepreneurship of Iraqi Tourism Companies and Their Impact on the Competitive Situation
Semir khelil Ibrahim Shamto
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Tourist Sciences, University of Karbala, Iraq
Amel Chaabouni
Professor, University of Tunisia, Tunisia.
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Tourist Sciences, University of Karbala, Iraq
Amel Chaabouni
Professor, University of Tunisia, Tunisia.
Keywords: Initiative, Innovation, Strategic Entrepreneurship, Tourism Companies, Competitive Position..
Abstract
The organizing and implementing of a tourist trip is a nature of the tasks of tourism companies, which seeks to achieve excellence and maintain its competitive position in a constantly changing market. However, we find that tourism companies in Iraq do not adopt the elements of strategic entrepreneurship in its tasks, including: Initiative and Innovation to support its competitiveness or maintain its competitive position.