Derivatives and Their Semantic in Kitab Al-Amali

Abstract

Arabic scholars have been interested in studying the Holy Qur’an for centuries, the heritage is rich in Quran studies, so the study dealt with the books of Al-Amali, because it is one of the most important heritage  books that shed light on the Qur’an text, although it was not specialized in studying the Qur’an text only, the current study dealt with the Qur’an texts and extracting words from them.After examining it, it was found that the authors of Al-Amali were interested in studying morphology and researching it, especially derivatives, which are considered one of the most important means of enriching the language and increasing its linguistic expansion, the study collected the words and clarified the connotations through construction and type of derivative, directing its meaning and choosing the most accurate in the Qur’an context, so this varied. derivatives were mentioned in varying proportions among Al-Amali scholars, but we noticed their frequent occurrence in Ibn al-Shajri, al-Murtada, and Ibn al-Hajib in a remarkable way, as for others, such as al-Zajjaji, al-Qali, al-Marzuqi, and al-Suhaili, they were less common than them. This does not mean that they did not care about the morphological form and the explanation of words.The study followed the descriptive analytical approach, based on books of dictionaries and interpretations, and the research reached a set of results, which showed the importance of the Qur’an morphological-semantic lesson in the books of Al-Amali, as it linked the lexical meaning and the morphological structure, arriving at the intended meaning of placing it in the context.