Bamboo Cultivation and Its Socio-Economic Significance in Latur District, Maharashtra

Abstract

The present study examines the socio-economic impact of bamboo cultivation in the Latur district of Maharashtra. The study focuses on how bamboo cultivation contributes to rural livelihoods, employment generation, and environmental sustainability. Latur district, located in the semi-arid Marathwada region, has recently adopted bamboo farming under the guidance of Phoenix Bamboo Company. Although bamboo cultivation is still at a nascent stage in this region, it demonstrates potential for improving the economic condition of farmers and promoting agro-based industries. The analysis reveals that farmers view bamboo as a long-term investment that enhances income diversification, provides ecological benefits, and creates opportunities for local artisans and labourers. However, challenges such as lack of water resources, insufficient market linkages, and limited institutional support hinder its rapid expansion. The study concludes that with proper policy interventions, financial incentives, and technical training, bamboo cultivation can become a sustainable livelihood option and contribute to the vision of Viksit Bharat (Developed India) by 2047.