The Role of Adequate Vitamin D Levels in Preventing Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder which results in hyperglycemia because of deficiency of insulin secretion, insulin resistance or both. Diabetes has become more common in recent years and is a major concern in terms of health as well as the economy. Although genetics and lifestyle choices such as what one eats and how active they are, are key in the development of diabetes, there has been growing research on the part that vitamin D plays in the prevention and treatment of diabetes. This article looks at the relevance of vitamin D and how it can assist in the prevention of diabetes mellitus.