The Mediating Function Of Personal Disposition In The Association Between Psychological Factors And Addictive Behavior

Abstract

In the dynamic world of social media, this study explores the complex interactions among psychosocial variables, individual characteristics, and Facebook addiction, especially as they relate to Pakistani youth. The survey included a sample of 355 students from different Peshawar University faculties. In the links between psychosocial characteristics (depression, anxiety, stress, life satisfaction), and Facebook addiction, the research examines the mediation effect of personal disposition (aggression, passion (harmonious and obsessive), and sadistic inclinations). The study applies statistical analyses to decipher the complex associations using a variety of validated instruments, such as the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale, The Passion Scale,  Buss and Perry Brief Aggression Questionnaire, DASS-21, Sadistic Attitudes and Behaviors Scale, and Satisfaction with Life. Results show a strong relationship between Facebook addiction, violent actions, life satisfaction, and psychological suffering. Furthermore, the results showed that 62% of the diversity in Facebook addiction can be explained by psychological characteristics as well as personal dispositions. The study emphasizes the need for tailored interventions sensitive to cultural differences in the Pakistani setting. In addition to adding to the body of knowledge on digital addiction, the study establishes the groundwork for valuable tactics to cater to the difficulties encountered by young people in Pakistan.