Mandatory Active Suffrage and Political Participation in Ecuador

Authors

  • Villacís Quenorán Javier Alexander Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes; Santo Domingo, Ecuador; Lawyer of the Republic of Ecuador
  • Benavides Salazar Cristian Fernando Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes; Santo Domingo, Ecuador; Master in Constitutional Law.,
  • Benavides Salazar Julio Cesar Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes; Santo Domingo, Ecuador; Master in Constitutional Law.
  • Lenin Hermogenes Espín Canga Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes; Santo Domingo, Ecuador; Master in Procedural Law and Oral Litigation

Keywords:

Mandatory Active Suffrage, Democracy, Citizen Political Participation, Electoral System.

Abstract

Throughout the history of electoral processes, doctrinal positions regarding citizen political participation have maintained successive controversies regarding the compulsory or non-compulsory nature of active suffrage and its role in the outcomes of these processes. These debates have hinged on various factors, such as democratic character, individual rights, and responsibilities, as well as political legitimacy. The objective was to analyze, from a legal perspective, the impact of mandatory active suffrage on citizen participation in the last two electoral processes in Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas. Using a mixed approach, with qualitative and quantitative tendencies, the application of scientific research methods, such as analytical-synthetic, historical-logical, and document analysis, allowed to achieve the predetermined goal. According to the results, the relevance of compulsory citizen participation in electoral processes was confirmed. It can be concluded that mandatory active suffrage continues to be a real necessity to ensure citizen participation, serving as an indispensable means to certify the democratic legitimacy of the government and its political institutions, governance, the real interaction of society with power, and the transition toward other forms of political participation.

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Published

2024-02-01

How to Cite

Villacís Quenorán Javier Alexander, Benavides Salazar Cristian Fernando, Benavides Salazar Julio Cesar, & Lenin Hermogenes Espín Canga. (2024). Mandatory Active Suffrage and Political Participation in Ecuador. Kurdish Studies, 12(1), 4688–4700. Retrieved from https://kurdishstudies.net/menu-script/index.php/KS/article/view/2601