A Comprehensive Evaluations the Implementation of Healthy Indonesia Program with the Family Approach in Indonesia Through a Context, Input, and Process: A Qualitative Study

Abstract

The research aims to evaluate the Healthy Indonesia Program with the Family Approach (PIS-PK) in Aceh, Indonesia, through a context-input-process-output model. The informants were specifically chosen for this research's qualitative approach and interviewees. The informants included the head of the province health office for Aceh, four district health office directors, four directors of community health centres (PUSKEMAS), and four PUSKEMAS programme managers. In-depth interviews were used to gather the data, which was then thematically analysed. The study showed four themes. The first theme: Context theme with five sub-themes: (1) interdisciplinary health care worker, (2) home visit, (3) individual approach, (4) promotes and preventive, and (5) finding and solving problems. The second theme: Input theme with five sub-themes (1) health care worker, (2) budget, (3) facilities, (4) socialization, and (5) stakeholder support. The third theme: Process with three sub-themes: (1) planning, (2) implementation, and (3) evaluation. The fourth theme: Product themes with two sub-themes: (1) family health problems and (2) program achievements. The programme that can improve public health in Aceh, Indonesia, in terms of inputs, processes, and products, it must be improved. As a suggestion, provincial and district health offices must increase monitoring and evaluation every month to make sure the implementation of program is running according to predetermined targets.