A Study of the Legal and Fiqhi Impact of AI on Issuing Fatwas

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the impact of AI involvement on distorting, manipulating, and altering fatwas. The Artificial Intelligence utilizes Textual Case-Based Reasoning to compile a repository of previous instances within the Islamic Fatwa field. The study employs an interdisciplinary approach, utilizing an analytical and deductive methodology to evaluate and examine various religious texts and fatwas in conjunction with scientific literature that discuss artificial intelligence (AI) and its influence on the realm of Fatwa within Muslim communities. The compilation of fatwas within the Islamic Fatwa online platform serves as a valuable resource for anyone worldwide seeking religious rulings on various religious matters. The study has reached a finding that the individuals seeking online fatwas may encounter numerous obstacles when utilizing artificial intelligence to seek guidance. These issues encompass a wide spectrum of difficulties, including both language syntax and semantics.