The Construction of Evaluation Index of the "Connection between Enterprises and Universities" Policies implementation: Based on Delphi and AHP Method

Abstract

With the continuous advancement of economic globalization and scientific and technological progress, the connection between industry and education has become increasingly close, and the connection between enterprises and universities has become a hot topic in the field of education research. In the report of China's 19th National Congress, it was clearly pointed out that we should deepen the integration of industry and education, and strive to enhance the contribution of vocational education and higher education to economic development and industrial upgrading. With the increasing attention paid to the connection between enterprises and universities in China year by year, there has been a significant improvement in both the number of studies on the connection between enterprises and universities and the concrete implementation of the integration of industry and education in various places. On the basis of traditional research methods, this study aims to evaluate the effect of the implementation of connection between enterprises and universities policy in higher  education by using economic management tools such as Delphi expert method and AHP. By constructing the evaluation index system of the implementation effect of the connection between enterprises and universities policy, the evaluation mechanism of the connection between enterprises and universities policy is more scientific and objective, and the operability and applicability of the evaluation mechanism are effectively enhanced. On the basis of relevant researches at home and abroad, by combing the work requirements of relevant documents in China in recent years, this study initially constructed an index system for the connection between enterprises and universities, and consulted the weights of the three levels of indicators and each indicator dimension through three rounds of Delphi method and three rounds of AHP analytic hierarchy process. On the basis of feedback, the indicators were modified and supplemented. Finally, the evaluation index system of connection between enterprises and universities policy implementation is constructed. The index system includes 5 first-level indicators, 20 second-level indicators and 43 third-level indicators, among which the first-level indicators include jointly school, Student practice and training, staff exchange and study, joint construction and innovation and entrepreneurship support. This index system has high expert validity,  only enriche the theory connotation of connection between enterprises and universities, but also provides clear and effective suggestions to improve the implementation of connection between enterprises and universities policy.