The First Beginnings of the Movement of Scientific Missions in Iraq (1839-1922)

Authors

  • Nisreen Neamah Abdul Ameer Al-Hasnawi Assistant Professor
  • Dr.Falah Hassan Kazzar University of Karbala/ College of Education for Human Sciences

Keywords:

missions, students, Ottoman state, British occupation

Abstract

This research deals with the early beginnings of the movement of scientific missions witnessed by Iraq during the period (1839-1922), during which it was at times part of the Ottoman state, and at other times under direct British control and mandate authority (1914-1922), thus laying the foundations upon which scientific missions were later sent to various Arab and foreign countries.

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Published

2023-12-08

How to Cite

Nisreen Neamah Abdul Ameer Al-Hasnawi, & Dr.Falah Hassan Kazzar. (2023). The First Beginnings of the Movement of Scientific Missions in Iraq (1839-1922). Kurdish Studies, 11(2), 4385–4399. Retrieved from https://kurdishstudies.net/menu-script/index.php/KS/article/view/1029

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Kurdish Studies

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.